What is Column Kicker? Why it is Used in Construction? Column Kicker is a small concrete step used at the bottom of columns or walls to make sure that correct coordinates of columns or walls are ma
Insulated buildings not only minimize the transmission of heat but also control the energy costs. Various forms of insulations are used in building construction to reduce the transmission of therma
standard in construction industry can be defined as the attainment of acceptable levels of performance from construction activities. The standard of any product or service is achieved when it conforms to the desired specifications. This performance would be attained when the activity meets or exceeds the requirement of the client or the owner. Achieving quality
Few fixtures in a home receive as much daily use as the faucet. From washing hands and rinsing dishes to filling pots, the faucet is an essential component of every kitchen and bathroom. Understanding how to find the right faucet, install it properly, and fix common problems can save both time and money. Proper plumbing
Cold weather concreting is the process of placement, finishing, curing, and protection of concrete during cold weather, as per ACI 306.1. The cold weather occurs when the average outdoor temperatur
Quality assurance of construction substances is the responsibility of the purchase department to assure the quality of purchased substances in consultation with production and engineering department. Proper specifications have to be decided and finally conveyed as part of purchase orders. The technical terms should uniquely be understood by the supplier. The testing and inspection methods/procedures,
Concrete admixtures (additives) enhances the properties of concrete for applications in construction with special requirements. Concrete additives are used to achieve desired workability in case of
There are various factors that may lead to failure in open and braced deep excavations. Those factors will be discussed briefly. Causes of Failure in Deep Excavations Causes of failure in deep exca
The standard concrete compressive strength test is carried out at 28 days. 3-days and 7-days concrete tests are carried out only to monitor the early strength gain and are useful in construction wh
Compressive strength of concrete cube test provides an idea about all the characteristics of concrete. Cube test results judges proper concreting at site.
