State-By-State Analysis

What Makes Pennsylvania Counties Livable: Housing, Infrastructure, and Community Factors

County-level livability depends on a combination of measurable factors that directly affect daily life: housing costs, job access, school quality, and infrastructure condition. When counties gain or lose population, those shifts often trace back to changes in these fundamentals. Recent Census data shows that counties in the Northeast, including many in Pennsylvania, have experienced slower […]

How New York’s Built Environment Affects Life Expectancy Across 31 Counties

New York State’s life expectancy averages 79.7 years, yet 31 counties fall below that benchmark – some by more than three years. The gap between the healthiest and least healthy counties in New York is not simply a matter of healthcare access or individual lifestyle. The built environment, including housing quality, infrastructure investment, and community

New Jersey Life Expectancy by County and the Infrastructure Factors That Drive It

New Jersey has one of the highest state-level life expectancies in the United States at 79.2 years, roughly 1.7 years above the national average. But even within this high-performing state, notable variation exists between counties. Morris County residents average 81.7 years, while Union County sits at 79.4, just above the state baseline. For builders and

Colorado Life Expectancy by County: How Infrastructure Investment Drives Health Outcomes

Colorado ranks among the healthiest states in the United States, with a life expectancy of 79.0 years at birth, above the national average of 77.5. But that state-level number conceals significant variation between counties. Arapahoe County residents live 79.7 years on average, while Garfield County reaches 80.2 and several counties cluster tightly around the state

How New York’s Built Environment Affects Life Expectancy Across 31 Counties

New York State’s life expectancy averages 79.7 years, yet 31 counties fall below that benchmark – some by more than three years. The gap between the healthiest and least healthy counties in New York is not simply a matter of healthcare access or individual lifestyle. The built environment, including housing quality, infrastructure investment, and community

Life Expectancy and the Built Environment Across Texas Counties

Texas spans 254 counties, and life expectancy varies dramatically from one to the next – by as much as 20 years in some comparisons. Genetics determines about 25 percent of lifespan, according to the National Library of Medicine, but the remaining factors tie directly to environment, lifestyle, and community infrastructure. For construction professionals, real estate